DESTINATION GUIDE: ICELAND

Iceland

Iceland, often called the “Land of Fire and Ice,” is a stunning Nordic island located in the North Atlantic Ocean, just south of the Arctic Circle. Home to around 380,000 people, it welcomes over 2 million tourists annually who are drawn to its otherworldly landscapes of glaciers, volcanoes, geysers, and black sand beaches. Top attractions include the Blue Lagoon, the Golden Circle route, and the chance to witness the mesmerising Northern Lights. With a rich Viking history and a reputation for sustainable tourism, Iceland offers a mix of natural beauty and unique cultural experiences.

 

POPULATION: 390,000

PRIMARY LANGUAGE: Icelandic

PRIMARY CURRENCY: Icelandic króna (ISK)

ENTRY REQUIREMENTS: Visit the official government website for more information or your local embassy.

Climate

Iceland’s climate is cool and temperate, with distinct seasons offering unique experiences. Summers (June to August) bring mild weather, long daylight hours, and opportunities for hiking, whale watching, and exploring lush landscapes. Autumn (September to November) showcases vibrant foliage and is a great time for seeing the Northern Lights. Winters (December to February) are cold but magical, with snow-covered landscapes, ice caves, and prime Northern Lights viewing. Spring (March to May) sees melting snow, blooming wildflowers, and fewer crowds, making it ideal for nature lovers and photographers.

Capital Cities

Reykjavík, Iceland’s vibrant capital, is located on the country’s southwest coast, surrounded by stunning mountains and the North Atlantic Ocean. With a population of around 135,000, it’s the northernmost capital in the world and welcomes over 2 million tourists each year. The city is famous for its colourful architecture, bustling arts scene, and geothermal pools like the Blue Lagoon nearby. Key attractions include Hallgrímskirkja Church, the Harpa Concert Hall, and whale-watching tours from its harbour. Reykjavík also offers a lively nightlife and serves as a gateway to exploring Iceland’s breathtaking natural wonders.

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LOCAL KNOWLEDGE

Iceland, the “Land of Fire and Ice,” is a dream destination for nature lovers, with its dramatic landscapes of glaciers, volcanoes, waterfalls, and geothermal springs. With over 2 million tourists visiting annually, this Nordic island offers endless adventures like exploring the Golden Circle, witnessing the Northern Lights, or soaking in hot springs. However, travelling in Iceland requires some preparation to make the most of its unique environment and culture:

  • Pack for all weather – Iceland’s weather is unpredictable, so dress in layers and bring waterproof gear, even in summer.
  • Plan ahead for accommodations – Tourism is popular, and places can book out quickly, especially in peak season. Book early to secure your spot.
  • Tap water is safe – Icelandic tap water is pure and delicious, so skip bottled water and bring a reusable bottle.
  • Don’t miss the local pools – Geothermal pools and hot springs are part of Icelandic culture and a great way to relax after a day of exploring.
  • Respect nature – Stick to marked trails and avoid stepping on moss, which can take decades to regrow.

FAQ’s

When is the best season to visit Iceland?

The best time to visit Iceland depends on what you want to experience. Summer (June to August) offers mild weather, nearly 24-hour daylight, and great hiking, while winter (November to February) is ideal for seeing the Northern Lights and exploring ice caves. Autumn and spring are less crowded and perfect for experiencing Iceland’s unique landscapes at a more relaxed pace.

Where are the best places to visit in Iceland?

Some of the best places to visit in Iceland include the Golden Circle, with attractions like Gullfoss waterfall, Geysir, and Thingvellir National Park. The Blue Lagoon is a must for relaxation, while the South Coast boasts black sand beaches and glaciers. Don’t miss the stunning Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon, the Snæfellsnes Peninsula for diverse landscapes, or Reykjavík for culture and nightlife.

What documents do I need to enter Iceland?

To enter Iceland, you’ll need a valid passport and possibly a visa, depending on your nationality. Citizens of Australia and many other countries can visit visa-free for up to 90 days as part of the Schengen Area. Always check the latest entry requirements before you travel. If you have any doubts, we recommend speaking to your Travel Agent or checking the official government website.

Is Iceland safe to visit?

Yes, Iceland is considered one of the safest countries to visit. It has a low crime rate, excellent infrastructure, and friendly locals. However, always be cautious when exploring nature, as conditions can be unpredictable, especially around glaciers, volcanoes, and hot springs. We recommend speaking to your Travel Agent or visiting the SmartTraveller website if you have any concerns, and learning the local emergency numbers to call if you get stuck somewhere.

Is English spoken in Iceland?

Yes, English is widely spoken in Iceland, especially in tourist areas, as most Icelanders are fluent in English. You’ll have no trouble communicating during your visit.

Is Iceland expensive?

Yes, Iceland can be expensive to visit, particularly in terms of accommodation, food, and activities. However, there are ways to save, such as staying in hostels, cooking your own meals, and visiting natural attractions that are free to enjoy. If you’re looking to visit Iceland, we recommend speaking to our Travel Agent team who can craft you the perfect holiday, no matter your budget or requirements!

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